Scientific news

Noema deploys its antennas

Situated in the Alps, Noema is the largest radio telescope in the Northern Hemisphere. As its twelfth and last antenna has just come into operation, it should teach us more about planet formation and allow us to look further into our universe.

Noema est le radiotélescope le plus puissant de l’hémisphère Nord et l’une des plus grandes installations d’Europe pour la recherche astronomique.
Noema est le radiotélescope le plus puissant de l’hémisphère Nord et l’une des plus grandes installations d’Europe pour la recherche astronomique.

© Jérémie Boissier / IRAM / CNRS Photothèque

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Twelve antennas situated at an altitude of about 2,500 metres in the Hautes-Alpes, the last of which has just come into operation, could change our understanding of the birth of planets. The Noema radio telescope, which is the largest in the Northern Hemisphere, allows us to study the star formation process and galaxy dynamics. For this purpose, the antennas pointed together towards a single source, become a giant telescope with a diameter of 1.7 km by combining their data.

Researchers from around the world are already going there to observe both stars in our solar system, and exoplanets, which are planets outside it. The main objective is to understand what happens in the last moments before their formation.

Co-funded by CNRS, Noema (Northern Extended Millimeter Array) is the result of international cooperation between France, Spain and Germany. The Minister of Research, Sylvie Retailleau, along with her German counterpart, will officially open this amazing facility on Friday 30 September on the Bure Plateau in the Dévoluy Massif.

And this is why open days have been organised for 1 and 2 October to allow you to discover Noema. However, beware: it takes several hours of hiking in the mountains to get there… But the universe is worth it!

In the meantime, and if you can’t get there, you can find out more about this fascinating instrument through a selection of our reports.

Communiqué de presse sur une prouesse scientifique grâce à Noema

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Located at an altitude of 2,500 metres on the Bure plateau in the Alps, the Noema international observatory is the most powerful radio telescope in the northern hemisphere. Thanks to the data collected by its twelve antennas pointed in the same direction, astronomers can study the disks of gas and dust that precede the birth of stars and their planets.

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Birth of exoplanets (The)
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For the World Year of Astronomy (AMA09), CNRS and CNES produce a collection of video podcasts. Our galaxy is swarming with clouds in which new stars appear, well sheltered in their cosy gas cocoons. The IRAM observatory has specialized in observing these movingly nascent stars. This film is an interview with Pierre Cox (CNRS), astronomer and director of the Institut de Radioastronomie Millimétrique (institute for millimetric radioastronomy, IRAM - CNRS) in St Martin…

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Seeing the stars at birth
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NOEMA (NOrthern Extended Millimeter Array) is the most powerful millimetre radio telescope in the northern hemisphere. Located on the Bure plateau, in the Hautes-Alpes, the observatory will eventually consist of 12 antennae that will form a single large radio telescope capable of revealing the invisible thanks to interferometry. Equipped with a new generation of receivers and electronics, these antennas will be able to capture the coldest light emitted by the universe, around 250°C. The…

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NOEMA, a new vista on the invisible

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