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Plongeur scientifique au-dessus d’un champ de laminaires et sous un chaos de glace au bord du fjord Young Sund, au Groenland.

Plongeur scientifique au-dessus d’un champ de laminaires et sous un chaos de glace au bord du fjord Young Sund, au Groenland.

© Erwan AMICE / LEMAR / CNRS Images

La série « La science au box-office » s'inspire des codes des bandes annonces hollywoodiennes pour vous faire partager les plus étonnantes études, découvertes et innovations scientifiques de notre époque. Dans « La maison aux images », les murs et plafonds richement illustrés de maisons du Moyen-Âge nous replongent dans un monde lointain et mystérieux où religion, fantasmes et superstitions étaient solidement ancrés dans la vie quotidienne.

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Hélène Frouard examined the types of pen used, the inclusion of drawings, any erasures etc. The messages, which were very varied, were studied in detail. The anonymity of the signatories was preserved. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Hélène Frouard examined the types of pen used, the inclusion of drawings, any erasures etc. The messages, which were very varied, were studied in detail. The anonymity of the signatories was preserved. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard examines the registers kept on the premises of the city hall. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard carried out an enquiry concerning these registers, based on interviews with the people…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Hélène Frouard examined the types of pen used, the inclusion of drawings, any erasures etc. The messages, which were very varied, were studied in detail. The anonymity of the signatories was preserved. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Hélène Frouard examined the types of pen used, the inclusion of drawings, any erasures etc. The messages, which were very varied, were studied in detail. The anonymity of the signatories was preserved. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Hélène Frouard examined the types of pen used, the inclusion of drawings, any erasures etc. The messages, which were very varied, were studied in detail. The anonymity of the signatories was preserved. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Hélène Frouard examined the types of pen used, the inclusion of drawings, any erasures etc. The messages, which were very varied, were studied in detail. The anonymity of the signatories was preserved. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Hélène Frouard examined the types of pen used, the inclusion of drawings, any erasures etc. The messages, which were very varied, were studied in detail. The anonymity of the signatories was preserved. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard, transcribes the messages into a database and codifies them according to different criteria (sex, age etc.), in preparation for a statistical analysis. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard…

Books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. The first register was a simple spiral-bound notebook, put in place urgently on the morning of 14 November. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Historian Hélène Frouard carried out an enquiry concerning these registers based on interviews with the…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard examines the registers kept on the premises of the city hall. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard carried out an enquiry concerning these registers, based on interviews with the people…

Books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. The first register was a simple spiral-bound notebook, put in place urgently on the morning of 14 November. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Historian Hélène Frouard carried out an enquiry concerning these registers based on interviews with the…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard examines the registers kept on the premises of the city hall. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard carried out an enquiry concerning these registers, based on interviews with the people…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard examines the registers kept on the premises of the city hall. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard carried out an enquiry concerning these registers, based on interviews with the people…

Analysis of the books of condolence opened by the local administration of the 11th arrondissement in Paris, the day after the terrorist attacks of 13 November 2015. Historian Hélène Frouard examines the registers kept on the premises of the city hall. In three months, upwards of 1,300 messages were left in 4 different registers. More than 90% of these were written in the first fortnight. Hélène Frouard carried out an enquiry concerning these registers, based on interviews with the people…

Analysis of the registers of the 13th november attacks

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"People of the Seine" is an audio programme for walkers. Created by Isabelle Bachoucke (historian at School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences and Center for Historical Studies) and Sarah Gensburger (sociologist at French National Center for Scientific Research and Institute for Political Social Sciences), written and dubbed by Michele Cohen (artistic director), this programme immerses the listener into the History of the Seine and its people at the eighteenth century, through nineteen…

Throughout the north-western Mediterranean coastland, at the end of the Middle Ages, princes, prelates, nobility and great merchants ordered large decorations for their residences, the painted ceilings of which were a key element. Particular attention was paid to the trims, planks slid between the joists to hide the unaesthetic empty space between them. Monique Bourin and Pierre-Olivier Dittmar, historians as well as heritage curators, archaeologists and restorers, show us the meaning and…

In recent years, in Languedoc-Roussillon, painted ceilings have been regularly rediscovered in old medieval houses. These paintings, dating from the late Middle Ages, are mainly found in buildings belonging to the ecclesiastical or aristocratic elite, and rich merchants. Historians Monique Bourin and Pierre-Olivier Dittmar unveil the meaning and social function of these images in the medieval home world. For the sponsor, these images, as close depictions of the values and interests in everyday…

Pierre-Olivier Dittmar, historien de formation, est ingénieur d'études à l'EHESS au sein du laboratoire "Groupement d'anthropologie historique de l'occident médiéval" (GAHOM). Dans ses recherches, il utilise les méthodes et outils de l'anthropologie et s'intéresse particulièrement à la façon dont évoluent les cultures. En se fondant sur un problème ou une question d'aujourd'hui, il essaie de comprendre les réponses propres au Moyen Age. Il étudie ainsi les relations entre hommes et…

Le donjon de Vincennes après restauration. Toutes les reprises au ciment gris faites au XIXe siècle ont été remplacées par un mortier de ragréage de même couleur que la pierre. Toutes les pierres en mauvais état, soit un tiers des 20 000 blocs qui sont visibles en parement extérieur, ont été remplacées. De cette manière, le donjon a retrouvé sa couleur et son éclat d'origine. Le donjon de Vincennes est la seule résidence d'un souverain médiéval qui subsiste en France : les autres sont…

Vue, depuis le bois, du donjon de Vincennes après restauration. Toutes les reprises au ciment gris faites au XIXe siècle ont été remplacées par un mortier de ragréage de même couleur que la pierre. Toutes les pierres en mauvais état, soit un tiers des 20 000 blocs qui sont visibles en parement extérieur, ont été remplacées. De cette manière, le donjon a retrouvé sa couleur et son éclat d'origine. Le donjon de Vincennes est la seule résidence d'un souverain médiéval qui subsiste en France : les…

Le donjon de Vincennes après restauration. Toutes les reprises au ciment gris faites au XIXe siècle ont été remplacées par un mortier de ragréage de même couleur que la pierre. Toutes les pierres en mauvais état, soit un tiers des 20 000 blocs qui sont visibles en parement extérieur, ont été remplacées. De cette manière, le donjon a retrouvé sa couleur et son éclat d'origine. Le donjon de Vincennes est la seule résidence d'un souverain médiéval qui subsiste en France : les autres sont…

Le donjon de Vincennes après restauration. Toutes les reprises au ciment gris faites au XIXe siècle ont été remplacées par un mortier de ragréage de même couleur que la pierre. Toutes les pierres en mauvais état, soit un tiers des 20 000 blocs qui sont visibles en parement extérieur, ont été remplacées. De cette manière, le donjon a retrouvé sa couleur et son éclat d'origine. Le donjon de Vincennes est la seule résidence d'un souverain médiéval qui subsiste en France : les autres sont…

Le donjon de Vincennes après restauration. Toutes les reprises au ciment gris faites au XIXe siècle ont été remplacées par un mortier de ragréage de même couleur que la pierre. Toutes les pierres en mauvais état, soit un tiers des 20 000 blocs qui sont visibles en parement extérieur, ont été remplacées. De cette manière, le donjon a retrouvé sa couleur et son éclat d'origine. Le donjon de Vincennes est la seule résidence d'un souverain médiéval qui subsiste en France : les autres sont…

La mise en valeur et la restauration de l'ensemble du château de Vincennes a conduit à l'ouverture d'une quinzaine de fouilles préventives. En 2004 une tranchée de 200 m sur 6 m a été fouillée, elle passe sur l'aile ouest du manoir royal médiéval situé à gauche de la tranchée et qui avait été fouillé entre 1992 et 1996. La fontaine du XIIIe siècle, remaniée au XIVe, découverte lors de la fouille en 1996 et qui se trouvait au centre de la cour du manoir est visible dans l'herbe à gauche, à…

Tourelle de l'angle sud-ouest du donjon de Vincennes (en haut à gauche), dégagée de ses couvrements récents : apparaissent des tirants métalliques médiévaux d'origine.

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